Australian Cattle Dog
Also Called: Blue Heeler Queensland Heeler
| Friendliness | High |
|---|---|
| Kid Friendly | High |
| Pet Friendly | High |
| Exercise Needs | Significant |
| Playfulness | High |
| Energy Level | High |
| Trainability | Average |
| Intelligence | High |
| Tendency To Bark | Low |
| Amount Of Shedding | Medium |
The Australian Cattle Dog is a muscular, compact, medium-sized dog that is around 18-20 inches tall and weighs up to 35-50 pounds. Its coat is short and thick with colors of blue, red, and a mottled combination of both. Its ears are triangular and erect, and its muzzle is blunt with a wide, black nose. Its tail is usually low and of medium length. It is a working dog that is highly intelligent, loyal, and protective of family and livestock.
Breed Overview
- Group: Herding Dog
- Life Span: 12-15 years
- Height: 18-20 inches
- Weight: 35-50 pounds
- Coat: Short, thick
- Coat Colors: Blue,Red,Mottled
- Litter Size: 4-6
- Family: Herding Dog
- Hypoallergenic: false
- Recognition: AKC, UKC, ANKC, NZKC
- Size: Medium
Training and Care
The Australian Cattle Dog needs to be well socialized in order to be comfortable around people and animals. It should be trained early with a consistent, positive reinforcement program that includes both verbal and non-verbal cues. The Cattle Dog is an intelligent breed with a strong work ethic, so it needs plenty of opportunities to work and play. A daily walk or hike is recommended in order to provide exercise and mental stimulation. Grooming is minimal, but regular nail trimming and teeth brushing is recommended.
Diet and Nutrition
The Australian Cattle Dog should consume a high-quality diet formulated for its age and activity levels. This breed is highly active, so higher-calorie diets may be needed to fuel its activities. It is important to provide plenty of fresh water to prevent dehydration.
Health Problems
The Australian Cattle Dog is a generally healthy breed, but it is prone to conditions such as hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, and deafness. Regular checkups with a veterinarian and genetic testing should be done to help reduce the risk of these and other health issues.
Breed History
The Australian Cattle Dog was developed in the mid-1800s in Australia. It is a cross between the Dingo, Smooth and Rough Collie, Dalmatian, and Black and Tan Kelpie. The breed was developed to accompany cattle drovers on long distances and to herd the cattle across the country. Its compact size and agility made it the perfect companion for long journeys across the plains.
